Release Number 8047-19

October 7, 2019  

CFTC Files Enforcement Actions Against Two Affiliate Marketers for Binary Options Fraud

Washington, DC – The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission announced today that it filed a pair of enforcement actions against two affiliate marketers, David Sechovich and Peter Szatmari for creating and disseminating millions of fraudulent solicitations to open and fund retail binary options trading accounts on websites operated by unregistered, off-exchange brokers.

In one action, the CFTC issued an order filing and settling fraud charges against Sechovich, assessing more than $2.8 million in penalties and restitution.  The order requires Sechovich to cease and desist from engaging in future violations of the Commodity Exchange Act and CFTC regulations, to return over $1.8 million to defrauded customers, and to pay a civil monetary penalty of more than $949,000.  It also subjects him to trading and registration bans.  In the other action, the Commission filed a civil enforcement action in the United States District Court for the District of Hawaii against Szatmari.  The two matters are related to prior CFTC actions in federal district courts in Florida alleging fraud and prohibited advertising against several other individuals and entities.  [See Release No. 7807-18]

As the filings explain, “affiliate marketing” is a form of performance-based marketing that promotes third-party products and services, such as binary options trading, and is typically conducted via solicitations that the affiliate marketer emails to recipients and/or posts on the internet.  According to the order and as alleged in the complaint, Sechovich and Szatmari each lured prospective customers by disseminating fraudulent marketing materials in six marketing “campaigns.”  These solicitations instructed unsuspecting investors to open and fund binary options accounts with “recommended” brokers to get free access to automated trading software that purported to generate astronomical profits with no risk of loss.  According to the filings, these marketing materials included numerous false or misleading statements, including:

  • Misrepresenting that trading binary options would generate significant, even guaranteed, profits while minimizing or disclaiming any risks;
  • Claiming that the automated trading software had been tested and generated profits when, in reality, the software had not been tested, did not work as claimed, and in some cases did not exist;
  • Portraying actors or fake personalities as actual owners or users of the automated trading software, without disclosing that they were not real users of the software; and
  • Depicting fictitious trading results as real. 

The order finds and the complaint further alleges that Sechovich and Szatmari each failed to disclose that they received a fee from the binary options brokers they recommended every time a new account was opened and funded as a result of their solicitations.  They also failed to disclose that this fee arrangement was their sole basis for recommending brokers.  Sechovich’s and Szatmari’s fraudulent solicitations were disseminated to and/or viewed by millions of prospective customers, with approximately 25,000 customers opening binary options trading accounts and funding those accounts, usually with an initial deposit of $250 or more.  Sechovich and Szatmari generated profits of at least $3.8 million. 

In its continuing federal court litigation against Szatmari, the CFTC seeks full restitution to defrauded individuals, disgorgement of ill-gotten gains, a civil monetary penalty, permanent registration and trading bans, and a permanent injunction against further violations of the Commodity Exchange Act and CFTC regulations, as charged.

The CFTC cautions that orders requiring repayment of funds to victims may not result in the recovery of any money lost because the wrongdoers may not have sufficient funds or assets.  The CFTC will continue to fight vigorously for the protection of customers and to ensure the wrongdoers are held accountable.

The CFTC thanks the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for their assistance.

The Division of Enforcement staff members responsible for these two cases are: Allison V. Passman, Joseph Patrick, Stephanie Reinhart, Susan Gradman, and Scott R. Williamson.

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CFTC’s Binary Options Customer Fraud Advisory

The CFTC has issued a Fraud Advisory regarding schemes involving binary options and their trading platforms.  The advisory warns customers that the perpetrators of these unlawful schemes may refuse to credit customer accounts, deny fund reimbursement, commit identity theft, and manipulate software to generate losing trades.

Customers can report suspicious activities or information, such as possible violations of commodity trading laws, to the CFTC Division of Enforcement via a toll-free hotline 866-FON-CFTC (866-366-2382), or file a tip or complaint online.

 

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