Global Finance Journal, Volume 55, February 2023
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfj.2022.100778
- We analyze the traders active in the Bitcoin futures (BTC) contracts traded on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME)
- There are two primary trader types, those who hold almost exclusively BTC (concentrated traders) and those who hold BTC to diversify a broader futures portfolio (diversified traders).
- The prevalence of concentrated vs diversified traders changes over time.
- Diversified traders connect BTC markets to other futures markets through common holdings.
- Trader composition in the micro contract is different than that of the full-size contract.
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